Step-by-Step Instructions

1. 1.Wash and Soak Ingredients

   In a bowl, combine 1 cup barley, 1/2 cup urad dal, and 1/2 tsp methi seeds. Add enough water to cover the ingredients. Wash them thoroughly, then drain and add fresh water. Soak for 6-7 hours.

2. 2.Grind to a Smooth Batter

   After soaking, drain the water from the ingredients. Transfer the soaked barley, urad dal, and methi seeds to a blender. Add a little water as needed and grind into a smooth, fine batter. The batter should be thick but pourable.

3. 3.Ferment the Batter

   Pour the ground batter into a large bowl. Cover the bowl with a lid and let it ferment for 8-12 hours or overnight, until the batter has risen and become slightly airy.

4. 4.Add Salt and Mix

   Once the batter has fermented, add 1 tsp of salt to the batter. Mix gently until the salt is well incorporated. Do not overmix, as this can deflate the batter.

5. 5.Prepare Dosas

   Heat a dosa tawa or non-stick pan over medium heat. Sprinkle a few drops of water on the pan to check if it's hot enough; the water should sizzle and evaporate. Pour a ladleful of batter onto the center of the hot tawa and quickly spread it outwards in a circular motion to form a thin dosa. Cover the pan with a lid and cook for about 1 minute.

6. 6.Cook and Serve

   Remove the lid. Drizzle 1/2 tsp of ghee or oil around the edges and over the dosa. Cook until the dosa turns golden brown and crispy, about 1-2 minutes. Gently fold the dosa in half and remove it from the pan. Repeat the process for the remaining batter. Serve hot with chutney or podi.