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Afghani Beef Kofta Gravy

Recipe by Rubina's Kitchen

  • Ready in90 min
  • Prep40 min
  • Cook50 min
  • CuisineAfghan
  • Serves4-6 People
  • Calories~750 kcal
Afghani Beef Kofta Gravy

Ingredients

For Kofta

  • 500gBoneless Beef
  • 1Large Onion
  • ~8-10 clovesGarlic
  • ~1 inch pieceGinger
  • ~7-8Green Chilies
  • 1/2 tbspSalt
  • 1/2 tbspRed Chili Powder
  • 1 tbspCoriander Powder
  • 1 tbspCumin Powder
  • 1 tbspGaram Masala Powder
  • 1 tspTurmeric Powder
  • 2 tbspRoasted Chickpea Powder
  • for fryingCooking Oil

For Gravy

  • 2Medium Onions
  • 12-14Cashews
  • 5Green Chilies
  • 2-3 tbsp (strained from kofta frying)Cooking Oil
  • 1 tbspButter
  • 2Green Cardamoms
  • 2 small piecesCinnamon Sticks
  • 1 tspPeppercorns
  • 4Cloves
  • 2Bay Leaves
  • 1 tbspGinger & Garlic Paste
  • 1 tspCumin Powder
  • 1 tspCoriander Powder
  • 1 tspGaram Masala Powder
  • 1 tspBlack Pepper
  • 2 tspSalt
  • 4 tbspYogurt
  • 1 tbspDry Fenugreek Leaves (Kasuri Methi)
  • 1/2 bowl (~100ml)Cream
  • for garnishFresh Cilantro
  • 1 pieceCoal
  • 1 tsp (for coal smoking)Cooking Oil

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. 1.Prepare Kofta Base (Onions, Ginger, Garlic, Green Chilies)

    Cut 1 large onion into pieces. Add garlic, ginger, and green chilies to a chopper. Add the cut onions to the chopper and chop them finely. Transfer the chopped mixture to a strainer and press firmly with a spoon to extract all the water. Reserve this water for later use in the gravy.

  2. 2.Prepare Kofta Meat Mixture

    Place 500g boneless beef (or mutton/minced meat) into the chopper and chop until it's finely minced. Add the strained chopped onion, garlic, ginger, and green chili mixture to the minced beef. Add 1/2 tbsp salt, 1/2 tbsp red chili powder, 1 tbsp coriander powder, 1 tbsp cumin powder, 1 tbsp garam masala powder, and 1 tsp turmeric powder. Grind 2 tbsp of roasted chickpeas into a fine powder and add it to the meat mixture. Grind all ingredients together until well combined and smooth. Transfer the kofta mixture to a bowl.

  3. 3.Form and Fry Koftas

    Form the kofta mixture into small, round balls (approximately 24 koftas). Heat cooking oil in a pan over medium heat. Once the oil is warm, carefully place the koftas into the pan. Fry the koftas on medium heat, turning them occasionally, until they are golden brown on all sides (approximately 5 minutes). Remove the fried koftas from the pan and set aside. Strain the remaining oil from the pan and reserve it for the gravy.

  4. 4.Prepare Gravy Base

    Heat 2-3 tbsp of the strained oil (from kofta frying) in a pan. Add 2 medium sliced onions, 12-14 cashews, and 5 green chilies to the pan. Pour in the reserved onion, ginger, garlic, and green chili water (from kofta prep). Cover and cook on medium heat until the onions are soft and translucent, ensuring they don't change color. Let the mixture cool down. Transfer the cooked onion, cashew, and green chili mixture, along with the oil from the pan, to a blender. Add a little water if needed and blend until a smooth paste is formed.

  5. 5.Cook the Gravy

    Heat a little fresh oil (or remaining strained oil) in a clean pan. Add 1 tbsp butter, 2 green cardamoms, 2 small cinnamon sticks, 1 tsp peppercorns, 4 cloves, and 2 bay leaves. Sauté for a few seconds until fragrant. Add 1 tbsp ginger & garlic paste and cook for 1 minute. Pour the blended onion-cashew paste into the pan. Add water to the blender jug to rinse out any remaining paste and add it to the pan. Mix well and cook on medium heat for 5 minutes. Add 1 tsp cumin powder, 1 tsp coriander powder, 1 tsp garam masala powder, 1 tsp black pepper, and 2 tsp salt. Mix the spices into the gravy. Add 4 tbsp yogurt, reducing heat to low while mixing to prevent curdling. Increase heat to medium and cook the gravy until the oil separates from the mixture.

  6. 6.Combine Koftas and Gravy

    Gently add the fried koftas to the gravy. Mix carefully to coat the koftas with gravy. Cook the koftas in the gravy for 2 minutes. Add water as needed to achieve desired gravy consistency. Mix and cover the pan. Cook on low heat for 15-20 minutes, checking occasionally to prevent sticking. Rub 1 tbsp of dry fenugreek leaves between your palms and add to the gravy. Stir in 1/2 bowl (~100ml) of cream. Garnish with fresh cilantro.

  7. 7.Coal Smoking (Dhungar)

    Heat a piece of coal until it's red hot. Place a small heat-proof bowl or a piece of foil in the center of the kofta gravy. Place the hot coal in the bowl/foil. Pour 1 tsp of cooking oil over the hot coal to create smoke. Immediately cover the pan tightly with a lid for 1 minute to infuse the smoky flavor. Remove the coal and the small bowl/foil. Turn off the heat, cover the pan, and let it rest for 5 minutes.

  8. 8.Serve

    Serve the Afghani Beef Kofta Gravy hot, garnished with fresh cilantro.

Printed from Fullmeals.com — turn any cooking video into a recipe.

Afghani Beef Kofta Gravy

Ready in

90 mins

Cuisine

Afghan

Prep Time

40 min

Cook Time

50 min

Serving

4-6 People

Calories / Serving

~750 kcal
Recipe by Rubina's Kitchen on YouTube
Adjust Servings
Measurements
Tap an ingredient to mark it ready0 of 35 ready
All Ingredients

For Kofta

All Ingredients

For Gravy

Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow each step to make the recipe successfully.

  1. 1

    Prepare Kofta Base (Onions, Ginger, Garlic, Green Chilies)

    Cut 1 large onion into pieces. Add garlic, ginger, and green chilies to a chopper. Add the cut onions to the chopper and chop them finely. Transfer the chopped mixture to a strainer and press firmly with a spoon to extract all the water. Reserve this water for later use in the gravy.

  2. 2

    Prepare Kofta Meat Mixture

    Place 500g boneless beef (or mutton/ meat) into the chopper and chop until it's finely . Add the strained chopped onion, garlic, ginger, and green chili mixture to the beef. Add 1/2 tbsp salt, 1/2 tbsp red chili powder, 1 tbsp coriander powder, 1 tbsp cumin powder, 1 tbsp garam masala powder, and 1 tsp turmeric powder. Grind 2 tbsp of roasted chickpeas into a fine powder and add it to the meat mixture. Grind all ingredients together until well combined and smooth. Transfer the kofta mixture to a bowl.

  3. 3

    Form and Fry Koftas

    Form the kofta mixture into small, round balls (approximately 24 koftas). Heat cooking oil in a pan over medium heat. Once the oil is warm, carefully place the koftas into the pan. Fry the koftas on medium heat, turning them occasionally, until they are golden brown on all sides (approximately ). Remove the fried koftas from the pan and set aside. Strain the remaining oil from the pan and reserve it for the gravy.

  4. 4

    Prepare Gravy Base

    Heat 2-3 tbsp of the strained oil (from kofta frying) in a pan. Add 2 medium sliced onions, 12-14 cashews, and 5 green chilies to the pan. Pour in the reserved onion, ginger, garlic, and green chili water (from kofta prep). Cover and cook on medium heat until the onions are soft and translucent, ensuring they don't change color. Let the mixture cool down. Transfer the cooked onion, cashew, and green chili mixture, along with the oil from the pan, to a blender. Add a little water if needed and blend until a smooth paste is formed.

  5. 5

    Cook the Gravy

    Heat a little fresh oil (or remaining strained oil) in a clean pan. Add 1 tbsp butter, 2 green cardamoms, 2 small cinnamon sticks, 1 tsp peppercorns, 4 cloves, and 2 bay leaves. for a few seconds until fragrant. Add 1 tbsp ginger & garlic paste and cook for . Pour the blended onion-cashew paste into the pan. Add water to the blender jug to rinse out any remaining paste and add it to the pan. Mix well and cook on medium heat for . Add 1 tsp cumin powder, 1 tsp coriander powder, 1 tsp garam masala powder, 1 tsp black pepper, and 2 tsp salt. Mix the spices into the gravy. Add 4 tbsp yogurt, heat to low while mixing to prevent curdling. Increase heat to medium and cook the gravy until the oil separates from the mixture.

  6. 6

    Combine Koftas and Gravy

    Gently add the fried koftas to the gravy. Mix carefully to coat the koftas with gravy. Cook the koftas in the gravy for . Add water as needed to achieve desired gravy consistency. Mix and cover the pan. Cook on low heat for , checking occasionally to prevent sticking. Rub 1 tbsp of dry fenugreek leaves between your palms and add to the gravy. Stir in 1/2 bowl (~100ml) of cream. Garnish with fresh cilantro.

  7. 7

    Coal Smoking (Dhungar)

    Heat a piece of coal until it's red hot. Place a small heat-proof bowl or a piece of foil in the center of the kofta gravy. Place the hot coal in the bowl/foil. Pour 1 tsp of cooking oil over the hot coal to create smoke. Immediately cover the pan tightly with a lid for to infuse the smoky flavor. Remove the coal and the small bowl/foil. Turn off the heat, cover the pan, and for .

  8. 8

    Serve

    Serve the Afghani Beef Kofta Gravy hot, garnished with fresh cilantro.

Before You Cook

Helpful details before you start
Spice LevelFiery
Ginger · Green chili · Chili powder · Garam masala · Black pepper
Ingredient SubstitutionsMissing something? View suitable alternatives.
View 7 swaps
  • No Onion?

    • 1 tbsp onion powder (per medium onion)
    • 3 tbsp dried minced onion
    • Shallots or leeks (1:1)
  • No Garlic (fresh)?

    • 1/4 tsp garlic powder (per clove)
    • 1/2 tsp garlic granules (per clove)
  • No Garam masala?

    • 1 tsp cumin + 1/2 tsp coriander + 1/4 tsp cinnamon + 1/4 tsp cardamom
  • No Butter?

    • 3/4 the amount of olive oil (for cooking, not baking)
    • Equal parts ghee — Slightly nuttier flavor.
    • Equal parts coconut oil (in baking)
  • No Bay leaf?

    • 1/4 tsp dried thyme (per leaf)
    • Pinch of dried oregano
  • No Yogurt?

    • Sour cream (1:1)
    • Buttermilk (1:1, slightly thinner result)
  • No Cilantro?

    • Flat-leaf parsley (1:1, milder)
    • Fresh mint (in chutneys, salads)
Ingredient Substitutions
  • No Onion?

    • 1 tbsp onion powder (per medium onion)
    • 3 tbsp dried minced onion
    • Shallots or leeks (1:1)
  • No Garlic (fresh)?

    • 1/4 tsp garlic powder (per clove)
    • 1/2 tsp garlic granules (per clove)
  • No Garam masala?

    • 1 tsp cumin + 1/2 tsp coriander + 1/4 tsp cinnamon + 1/4 tsp cardamom
  • No Butter?

    • 3/4 the amount of olive oil (for cooking, not baking)
    • Equal parts ghee — Slightly nuttier flavor.
    • Equal parts coconut oil (in baking)
  • No Bay leaf?

    • 1/4 tsp dried thyme (per leaf)
    • Pinch of dried oregano
  • No Yogurt?

    • Sour cream (1:1)
    • Buttermilk (1:1, slightly thinner result)
  • No Cilantro?

    • Flat-leaf parsley (1:1, milder)
    • Fresh mint (in chutneys, salads)
AllergensThis recipe contains dairy and nuts.
DairyNuts

Variations

Simple ways to adapt this recipe.

  • 1
    Mutton can be used insteadIngredient swap

    Mutton can be used instead of beef for the koftas.

  • 2
    If whole meat is not available

    Minced meat can be used directly.

  • 3
    Adjust the quantity of green

    Adjust the quantity of green chilies to suit your spice preference.

Helpful Tips

Small details that can improve the final result.

  • 1
    TipEnsure All Water Is Squeezed

    Ensure all water is squeezed out from the chopped onion, ginger, garlic, and green chili mixture for the koftas; otherwise, the koftas may break during cooking.

  • 2
    TipFry Koftas on Medium Heat

    Fry koftas on medium heat to ensure they cook through without burning on the outside.

  • 3
    Flavour tipDo Not Add Whole Spices to the Onions

    Cashews, and green chilies before blending for the gravy, as it can alter the desired taste.

  • 4
    TipWhen Adding Yogurt to the Gravy

    Reduce the heat to low and mix continuously to prevent curdling.

  • 5
    TipCook the Gravy Thoroughly Until the Oil Separates

    Indicating that the spices are well-cooked.

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