Ready in

90 mins

Cuisine

Indian · South Indian

Prep Time

30 min

Cook Time

60 min

Serving

4-5 People

Calories / Serving

~450 kcal

Recipe Summary

All Ingredients - For Rice

  1. Basmati Rice 0.5 kg
  2. Whole Garam Masala as needed
  3. Salt as needed

All Ingredients - For Chicken Marinade

  1. Boneless Chicken 0.5 kg
  2. Turmeric Powder 0.5 tsp
  3. Chili Powder 0.5 tsp
  4. Fennel Seeds 1 tbsp
  5. Ginger-Garlic Paste 3 tbsp
  6. Yogurt 1 cup
  7. Salt 1 tbsp

All Ingredients - For Biryani Base & Dum

  1. Cooking Oil 2 ladles
  2. Mint Leaves 2 handfuls
  3. Onions 3 large, sliced
  4. Ginger-Garlic Paste 3 tbsp
  5. Tomatoes 3, sliced
  6. Salt 1 tbsp
  7. Turmeric Powder 1 tsp
  8. Special Pulao Masala (Testofo brand shown) 1 packet (approx. 2 tbsp)
  9. Green Chilies 5
  10. Orange Food Color as needed
  11. Green Food Color as needed
  12. Biryani Masala Powder 2 tbsp
  13. Coriander Leaves 1 handful
  14. Ghee 2 tbsp
  15. Charcoal 1 piece

⚠ Contains Allergens

Dairy

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare the Rice

Wash 0.5 kg Basmati rice thoroughly. In a large pot, bring water to a rolling boil. Add whole garam masala and salt to the boiling water. Add the washed rice and cook for approximately 5-7 minutes, or until the rice is 50% cooked (al dente). Drain the water completely and set the rice aside to cool.

Step 2: Marinate the Chicken

In a mixing bowl, combine 0.5 kg boneless chicken pieces with 0.5 tsp turmeric powder, 0.5 tsp chili powder, 1 tbsp fennel seeds, 3 tbsp ginger-garlic paste, 1 cup yogurt, and 1 tbsp salt. Mix all ingredients thoroughly, ensuring the chicken is well coated. Let the chicken marinate for at least 30 minutes.

Step 3: Prepare the Biryani Base

In a pressure cooker, heat 2 ladles of cooking oil. Add 1 handful of mint leaves and sauté for a minute. Add 3 large sliced onions and cook until they turn golden brown. Incorporate 3 tbsp ginger-garlic paste and sauté until the raw aroma disappears. Add 3 sliced tomatoes, 1 tbsp salt, 1 tsp turmeric powder, and 1 packet (approx. 2 tbsp) of special pulao masala. Mix well and cook until the tomatoes are soft and the oil begins to separate from the mixture.

Step 4: Cook the Chicken

Add the marinated chicken to the biryani base in the pressure cooker. Stir to combine. Place 5 green chilies on top of the chicken mixture. Close the pressure cooker lid and cook on medium flame for 2 whistles. After cooking, turn off the heat and allow the pressure to release naturally.

Step 5: Layer the Biryani

Once the pressure has released, open the cooker lid. Carefully scoop out approximately half of the cooked chicken gravy into a separate bowl. Spread half of the 50% cooked rice evenly over the remaining chicken gravy in the cooker. Drizzle some orange food color over this rice layer. Add some of the reserved chicken gravy. Then, spread the remaining cooked rice on top. Drizzle green food color over this layer. Sprinkle 2 tbsp biryani masala powder, 1 handful of fresh coriander leaves, and 1 handful of fresh mint leaves. Finally, drizzle 2 tbsp of ghee over the top.

Step 6: Dum Cooking for Smoky Flavor

Heat a piece of charcoal on the stove until it is red hot and glowing. Place the hot charcoal in a small steel bowl and carefully place this bowl in the center of the biryani pot, nestled into the rice. Pour a small amount of ghee over the hot charcoal to create smoke. Immediately close the pressure cooker lid tightly to trap the smoke. Place the cooker on a hot tawa (griddle) and dum cook on very low flame for 15-20 minutes.

Step 7: Serve the Biryani

After the dum cooking time, turn off the heat and let the biryani rest for a few minutes. Open the lid, remove the charcoal bowl, and gently mix the biryani from the bottom up to combine all the layers and colors. Serve the hot chicken dum biryani on a banana leaf, garnished with a boiled egg.

Pro Tips

Do not add too many tomatoes, as it can make the biryani taste like tomato rice.

Adding green chilies on top of the chicken gravy before cooking enhances the flavor.

For best results, dum cook the biryani on a tawa (griddle) for 15-20 minutes.

Using a hot charcoal with ghee during dum cooking imparts a wonderful smoky flavor to the biryani.

Recipe Variations

You can use your preferred brand of pulao masala or a homemade biryani masala powder.

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