Tools You'll Need
No Bay leaf?
Place all the whole spices (fennel seeds, caraway seeds, black peppercorns, dried red chillies, bay leaves, cinnamon sticks, green cardamom, coriander seeds, mace, cloves, and star anise) into a dry pan. Break the larger spices like cinnamon sticks and bay leaves into smaller pieces to ensure even roasting.
Turn on the heat to low-medium and dry roast the spices. Stir continuously for about until they become fragrant and slightly crispy. Be careful not to burn them or change their color significantly, as this will affect the final aroma and taste of the masala.
Once roasted, remove the pan from the heat and allow the spices to cool down completely to room temperature. This step is crucial for achieving a fine powder and preventing moisture buildup during grinding.
Transfer the cooled, roasted spices into a clean and completely dry mixer grinder jar. Grind them into a fine powder. Ensure there is no moisture in the jar to prevent the powder from clumping.
Once ground, transfer the biryani masala powder into a clean, dry, airtight glass jar. Store it at room temperature. This homemade masala will retain its special aroma and flavor for a long time.
• Do not over-roast the spices; just heat them until they are slightly warm and crispy to retain their full aroma.
• Ensure the mixer jar is completely dry before grinding the roasted spices to prevent clumping.
• This masala powder does not require refrigeration and can be stored at room temperature in an airtight container.
• If shahi jeera (caraway seeds) is unavailable, regular small cumin can be used instead.
• A quarter piece of nutmeg can be added to the spice mix, though it is optional.
• If shahi jeera is omitted, this spice blend can also be used as a meat masala.
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