Ready in

45 mins

Cuisine

Indian · South Indian

Prep Time

15 min

Cook Time

30 min

Serving

4 People

Calories / Serving

~550 kcal
Recipe by FoodAreaTamil on YouTube

Recipe Summary

All Ingredients - Main Ingredients

  1. Basmati Rice 0.5 kg
  2. Onion 200g (3 medium)
  3. Cinnamon 3 small pieces
  4. Clove 4
  5. Cardamom 3
  6. Oil 100ml
  7. Coriander Leaves a few
  8. Ginger Garlic Paste 75g (50g ginger, 25g garlic)
  9. Kashmiri Chili Powder 1 tbsp
  10. Mint Leaves a few
  11. Green Chili 3 small
  12. Curd 100ml
  13. Tomato 200g (3 medium)
  14. Salt 3/4 tbsp (for masala), 1 tbsp (for rice boiling water)
  15. Water 700ml (for gravy), 1.5 L (for rice boiling)
  16. Chicken 750g

⚠ Contains Allergens

Dairy

Step-by-Step Instructions

Step 1: Prepare Rice

Wash 0.5 kg Basmati rice 3-4 times, then soak it in fresh water.

Step 2: Prepare Pot and Heat Oil

Place a suitable pot on the stove and light the burner.

Step 3: Sauté Aromatics

Add 200g sliced onions, 3 small cinnamon pieces, 4 cloves, and 3 cardamoms to the pot. Pour in 100ml oil. Sauté until onions turn golden brown.

Step 4: Add Herbs and Ginger Garlic Paste

Lower the flame. Add a few coriander leaves and sauté for 2 seconds. Then add 75g ginger garlic paste (50g ginger, 25g garlic) and sauté for another 2 seconds.

Step 5: Add Chili Powder

Add 1 tablespoon of Kashmiri chili powder (or 3/4 tablespoon of normal chili powder) and sauté in the oil until the color develops.

Step 6: Add Mint, Chilies, and Curd

Add a few mint leaves and sauté for 2 seconds. Add 3 small green chilies (or 2 large). Add 100ml curd and sauté for 2 seconds.

Step 7: Add Tomatoes and Salt

Add 200g finely chopped tomatoes and 3/4 tablespoon salt. Increase the flame to high and sauté continuously for 2 minutes until the tomatoes are mashed and soft.

Step 8: Add Water and Boil

Pour in 700ml water, stir, cover the pot, and bring to a boil on high flame for 1 minute.

Step 9: Simmer Gravy

After 1 minute, open the lid, stir gently, cover again, and reduce the flame to low. Cook for 10 minutes to allow the tomatoes to soften further.

Step 10: Add Chicken and Cook

After 10 minutes, open the lid, stir the masala. Add 750g chicken pieces, stir to coat. Cover the pot and cook on high flame for 1 minute.

Step 11: Simmer Chicken

After 1 minute, open the lid, stir gently, cover again, and reduce the flame to low. Cook for 5 minutes. (Chicken will be 25% cooked).

Step 12: Taste and Adjust Gravy

Open the lid, taste the gravy for salt, spice, and sourness. Adjust if necessary. The taste should be slightly salty and mildly sour.

Step 13: Boil Rice Water

Remove the chicken gravy pot from the burner and keep it covered aside. Place another pot with 1.5 liters of water on the stove and bring it to a rolling boil on high flame.

Step 14: Add Salt to Rice Water

Once the water is boiling, add 1 tablespoon of salt.

Step 15: Add Rice

Add the drained 0.5 kg soaked Basmati rice to the boiling water. Gently stir once or twice. Do not over-stir to prevent rice breakage.

Step 16: Half-Boil Rice

Cook the rice on high flame for 1 to 1.5 minutes until it is half-boiled (visual cue: rice grains should increase by about 1mm in length).

Step 17: Drain Rice

Reduce the flame to low. Carefully drain the half-boiled rice using a strainer. Ensure all water is drained.

Step 18: Reheat Gravy

Place the chicken gravy pot back on the burner and set the flame to high for 30 seconds until the gravy starts boiling again.

Step 19: Layer Rice on Gravy

Gently add the hot, drained rice over the boiling chicken gravy in the center of the pot.

Step 20: Add Rice Water for Dum

Take some of the reserved hot rice-boiled water (about 100-150ml) and pour it evenly around the edges of the rice. This ensures the top layer of rice also cooks well.

Step 21: Dum Cooking

Cover the pot tightly. Cook on medium flame for 1-2 minutes (until steam starts escaping from the sides), then reduce the flame to low and cook for 10 minutes.

Step 22: Serve Biryani

After 10 minutes, turn off the stove. Gently open the lid and fluff the biryani. The rice should be long, unbroken, and evenly colored. Serve hot.

Pro Tips

Do not use sesame oil for biryani as it alters the flavor.

For small quantities (0.5kg), use slightly more water in the gravy than for large quantities (1kg).

Sauté Kashmiri chili powder in oil for natural color without artificial food coloring.

Do not over-stir Basmati rice during boiling or after adding to gravy to prevent breakage.

Ensure rice is hot when added to hot gravy for proper dum cooking and flavor absorption.

For gravy, cut onions slightly thicker to prevent them from dissolving completely.

Recipe Variations

1kg chicken Vadi Biryani recipe is available on the channel.

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