Step-by-Step Instructions

1. 1.Cook the Dals

   Take the mixed dals in a pressure cooker. Add 3 cups of water, 1/4 teaspoon turmeric powder, and salt to taste. Bring to a boil and remove any foam that forms on top, as it can cause acidity. Close the pressure cooker lid and cook for 2-3 whistles until the dals are soft and cooked through.

2. 2.Prepare the Masala Base

   While the dal is cooking, heat 3 tablespoons of cooking oil in a separate pot. Add 1 teaspoon of cumin seeds and 1/4 teaspoon of asafoetida. Sauté until fragrant. Add 1 medium chopped onion and 1 tablespoon minced garlic, and cook until the onion turns translucent.

3. 3.Add Vegetables and Spices

   Add 4-5 chopped green chilies and 2 medium chopped tomatoes to the pot. Stir well. Then, add 1 teaspoon red chili powder, 1 teaspoon coriander powder, 1/2 teaspoon crushed red chilies, and 1 teaspoon turmeric powder. Add salt to taste. Pour in 1/4 cup of water to prevent spices from burning and help the tomatoes cook down. Mix well and let it simmer.

4. 4.Incorporate Crushed Spices

   Take 5-6 black peppercorns, 2-3 cloves, and 1 black cardamom. Crush them into a coarse powder. Add these crushed spices to the simmering masala. Mix thoroughly and continue to cook until the oil separates from the masala, indicating it's well-cooked.

5. 5.Combine Dal and Masala

   Once the dal is cooked in the pressure cooker (after 2-3 whistles), carefully open the lid. Pour the cooked dal into the pot with the prepared masala. Stir everything together until well combined. Cover the pot and let the dal simmer for 5-10 minutes to allow the flavors to meld and the dal to thicken slightly.

6. 6.Prepare the Final Tadka

   In a small pan, heat 2 tablespoons of cooking oil. Add 3-4 dried red chilies and fry until they are slightly darkened. Remove the pan from heat and immediately add 1/2 teaspoon of red chili powder for color. Be careful not to burn the chili powder.

7. 7.Finish and Serve

   Pour the hot tadka over the simmering dal. Stir gently to incorporate. Your Rajasthani Panchmel Dal Tadka is ready. Serve hot with steamed rice or traditional Dal Baati.