Step-by-Step Instructions

1. 1.Fry Onions

   Heat oil in a pan and deep fry the thinly sliced onions until they turn golden brown and crispy. Remove them from the oil and set aside on a tray to drain excess oil.

2. 2.Prepare Chicken for Marinade

   Place the cleaned and cut chicken pieces into a large pot or bowl.

3. 3.Prepare Rice Boiling Water

   In a separate large pot, add water along with bay leaves, cinnamon sticks, star anise, green cardamom, black cardamom, cloves, salt, fresh coriander leaves, and fresh mint leaves. Bring the water to a rolling boil.

4. 4.Marinate Chicken

   Add yogurt, ginger-garlic paste, red chili powder, turmeric powder, coriander powder, cumin powder, garam masala, salt, slit green chilies, lemon juice, 1/2 cup of the fried onions, 1/4 cup chopped mint leaves, and 1/4 cup chopped coriander leaves to the chicken. Mix well to ensure all chicken pieces are coated. Let it marinate for at least 30 minutes (preferably longer).

5. 5.Layer the Biryani Base

   Once the chicken is marinated, spread it evenly as the bottom layer in a large, heavy-bottomed pot suitable for dum cooking. Sprinkle some fresh mint leaves, coriander leaves, and a few fried onions over the marinated chicken.

6. 6.Add Cooked Rice Layers

   Once the water for the rice is boiling, add the soaked basmati rice and cook until it is 70-80% done. Drain the rice and carefully layer it over the chicken. First, add a layer of plain white rice.

7. 7.Garnish and Final Layering

   On top of the white rice layer, sprinkle the remaining fried onions, some rice mixed with saffron milk or yellow food color, and more fresh mint leaves. Repeat layering with white rice and garnishes if desired. Drizzle ghee over the top layer.

8. 8.Dum Cook the Biryani

   Cover the pot tightly with a lid, sealing it with dough if necessary, and cook on low heat (dum cooking) for about 30-45 minutes until the chicken is tender and the rice is fully cooked and aromatic.