Ready in

75 mins

Cuisine

Pakistani · South Asian

Prep Time

30 min

Cook Time

45 min

Serving

6 People

Difficulty

Medium

Calories / Serving

~550 kcal

Spicy Level

Very Spicy
Recipe by Food Fusion on YouTube
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Measurements
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All Ingredients

For Chicken Preparation

All Ingredients

For Biryani Gravy

All Ingredients

For Layering & Dum

Step-by-Step Instructions

Follow each step to make the recipe successfully.

  1. Prepare the Chicken Base

    In a pan, add 1/2 cup of water, 1/2 tsp of turmeric powder, 1/2 TBS of salt, 1/2 TBS of cumin seeds, and 2 TBS of ginger garlic paste. Mix well until combined.

  2. Add Onions and Chicken

    Add 2 medium sliced onions to the pan and mix them into the spice mixture. Then, add 700 gms of chicken pieces and mix thoroughly to coat the chicken with the spices and onions.

  3. Cook Chicken on Low Flame

    Cover the pan and cook the chicken on a low flame for to allow it to tenderize and absorb the flavors.

  4. Sear Chicken

    After , remove the lid and cook the chicken on a high flame for , stirring occasionally, until the chicken changes color and the onions soften. Once cooked, set the chicken aside.

  5. Prepare Biryani Gravy Base

    In a large pot, heat 1/2 cup of corn oil. Add 2-3 green cardamoms, 2 black cardamoms, 1/2 tsp black peppercorns, 5-6 cloves, 2-3 cinnamon sticks, and 2 bay leaves. Stir and let the spices infuse the oil for about .

  6. Add Ground Spices

    Add 1 & 1/2 TBS of coriander powder, 2 tsp (or to taste) of red chili powder, 1/2 TBS of garam masala powder, and 1 tsp of black pepper powder to the pot. Mix well and cook for , stirring constantly.

  7. Incorporate Tomatoes and Yogurt

    Add 2 medium chopped tomatoes to the pot and mix well, cooking until they soften and blend into the spices. Then, add 1/2 cup of yogurt and mix thoroughly until the gravy is well combined and starts to thicken.

  8. Combine Chicken with Gravy

    Add the previously cooked chicken pieces to the gravy. Mix well to ensure the chicken is fully coated and cook for on medium-high heat, allowing the flavors to meld.

  9. Add Fresh Herbs and Chillies

    Stir in 1/2 cup of chopped fresh coriander, 1/2 cup of chopped mint leaves, and 3-4 green chilies (slit or whole). Cook on high flame, stirring until the oil separates from the gravy, indicating it's well cooked.

  10. Add Dried Plums and Layering Preparation

    Add 8-9 dried plums (aloo bukhara) to the chicken mixture and mix gently. Remove about half of the chicken mixture from the pot and set it aside for layering.

  11. First Rice Layer

    Spread a layer of 700 gms of soaked and 3/4th boiled basmati rice over the remaining chicken mixture in the pot.

  12. First Chicken Layer

    Evenly spread the reserved chicken mixture over the first layer of rice. Sprinkle some fried onions, 1 TBS of biryani masala, and arrange lemon slices on top.

  13. Final Rice Layer and Garnish

    Add the remaining boiled rice to form the final layer. In a small bowl, mix 2 TBS of kewra water with 1/2 tsp (or as required) of yellow food color. Drizzle this colored water over the rice in a circular pattern. Top with more fried onions.

  14. Dum Cooking

    Cover the pot tightly and cook (dum) on a low flame for . This allows the flavors to infuse and the rice to fully cook.

  15. Serve Biryani

    Once the dum cooking is complete, gently mix the biryani from the sides of the pot to combine the layers and colors. Serve hot with raita and salad.

Before You Cook

Helpful details before you start
Ingredient SubstitutionsMissing something? View suitable alternatives.
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  • No Garlic (fresh)?

    • 1/4 tsp garlic powder (per clove)
    • 1/2 tsp garlic granules (per clove)
  • No Onion?

    • 1 tbsp onion powder (per medium onion)
    • 3 tbsp dried minced onion
    • Shallots or leeks (1:1)
  • No Bay leaf?

    • 1/4 tsp dried thyme (per leaf)
    • Pinch of dried oregano
  • No Cilantro?

    • Flat-leaf parsley (1:1, milder)
    • Fresh mint (in chutneys, salads)
  • No Garam masala?

    • 1 tsp cumin + 1/2 tsp coriander + 1/4 tsp cinnamon + 1/4 tsp cardamom
  • No Yogurt?

    • Sour cream (1:1)
    • Buttermilk (1:1, slightly thinner result)
AllergensThis recipe contains dairy.
Dairy

Variations

Simple ways to adapt this recipe.

  • Add boiled potatoes for aCustomise

    Add boiled potatoes for a more traditional biryani experience.

  • Substitute chicken with mutton orIngredient swap

    Substitute chicken with mutton or beef for a different flavor profile.

  • Garnish with fried cashews or

    Garnish with fried cashews or raisins for added texture and sweetness.

Helpful Tips

Small details that can improve the final result.

  • TipEnsure Rice Is 3/4th Cooked

    Ensure rice is 3/4th cooked before layering to prevent it from becoming mushy during dum.

  • Flavour tipAdjust Spice Levels According to

    Adjust spice levels according to your preference by modifying the amount of red chili and green chilies.

  • Ingredient noteFor Best Results

    Use good quality basmati rice that holds its shape after cooking.

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