In a pressure cooker, heat 2 large spoons of oil. Add 1 cinnamon stick, 4-6 cloves, 2 bay leaves, and 4 small green cardamoms. Let them crackle until their aroma is released into the oil. Then add 800g of meat pieces and fry on high flame for 3-4 minutes until the meat changes color and any raw smell is eliminated.
Add 2 tablespoons of ginger-garlic paste to the meat and continue frying for 2-3 minutes until the raw smell of ginger-garlic is gone. Then add the powdered spices: 1 teaspoon salt, 0.5 teaspoon cumin powder, 0.5 teaspoon turmeric powder, 1 teaspoon red chili powder, and 1 teaspoon coriander powder. Mix well with the meat.
Reduce the gas flame to low. Add 1 large roughly chopped onion, 3 medium roughly chopped tomatoes, 1 whole cleaned garlic bulb, and the soaked and drained 600g chana dal. Also add 4-5 slit green chilies. Mix all ingredients thoroughly.
Increase the flame to medium-high and sauté the entire mixture (meat, dal, and vegetables) for 6-7 minutes. Continue to cook until all the water from the dal, onions, and tomatoes has evaporated, and the oil clearly separates and comes to the surface.
Add approximately 3 glasses (around 800ml) of water to the mixture. Mix well. Cover the pressure cooker with its lid. Cook for 4 whistles on high flame, then reduce the flame to low and cook for another 10 minutes to ensure the meat and dal are perfectly tender.
Once the pressure is naturally released, open the lid. Check if the dal and meat are tender (meat should be falling off the bone). Using a spoon, gently mash the cooked whole garlic cloves, but do not completely mash them; keep some chunks for flavor and texture.
For the secret masala, dry roast 1 tablespoon whole coriander seeds, 0.5 tablespoon cumin seeds, 4-6 cloves, 1 tablespoon fennel seeds, 4-5 spicy dry red chilies, 5 small green cardamoms, a few cinnamon pieces, and 0.25 piece of nutmeg. Once roasted, grind them into a fine powder.
In a separate fry pan, heat 2 tablespoons of oil. Add 2 whole dry red chilies and 1 sliced onion. Fry until the onion turns golden brown.
Add 0.5 teaspoon of large cardamom powder to the dal gosht. Pour the prepared tempering (fried onion and chilies) over the dal gosht. Immediately cover the pot for a few minutes to allow the tempering's aroma to infuse into the dish. Finally, garnish with 1 handful of finely chopped fresh green coriander. Serve hot.
• Soaking chana dal for at least 30 minutes ensures it cooks evenly and yields better results.
• Frying the meat with whole spices helps eliminate any gamey odor and enhances flavor.
• Thoroughly sautéing the meat and spices until the oil separates is crucial for a rich, granular gravy.
• Do not completely mash the whole garlic cloves; their slightly chunky texture adds to the dish.
• Immediately cover the pot after adding the tempering to trap and infuse its aromatic flavors.
• Adjust the amount of water to achieve your preferred dal consistency (thicker or thinner).
• For a milder flavor, reduce the quantity of red chili powder and spicy dry red chilies.
• Experiment with different types of meat like mutton or chicken, adjusting cooking times accordingly.
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